The painted curtain, gilded boxes and red velvet of the State Opera auditorium

34 of the best · Prague, Czechia

Arts & Culture in Prague

The National Theatre, the Estates Theatre where Don Giovanni had its premiere, the State Opera, the Czech Philharmonic at the Rudolfinum, the Prague Spring, the National Gallery, Mucha and DOX.

Our 34 favourites, listed A–Z · Updated October 2026

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Insiders' picks

Three of our favourites from this list, vetted by people who know and love Prague.

  1. Mozart’s Don Giovanni, 1787

    Estates Theatre

    Staré Město·Opera house

    The theatre of 1783 where Mozart’s Don Giovanni had its world premiere; part of the National Theatre.

    Železná 24, 110 00 Prague 1Explore View on map

  2. Home of the Czech Philharmonic

    Rudolfinum and the Czech Philharmonic

    Josefov·Concert hall

    The Neo-Renaissance Rudolfinum, home of the Czech Philharmonic and its Dvořák Hall.

    Explore View on map

The full list: Arts & Culture, A–Z

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The back story 1

In-depth stories behind the list.

  1. The back story

    Prague, city of music and art: the back story

    Prague·In depth

    Mozart’s Don Giovanni at the Estates Theatre, Dvořák at the Rudolfinum, the National Theatre and the State Opera, Mucha and Prague Cubism, and the National Gallery’s modern art in the Trade Fair Palace.

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Visual arts

Museums 5

Great collections.

  1. The synagogues and the cemetery

    Jewish Museum in Prague

    Josefov·Museum

    The synagogues of Josefov and the Old Jewish Cemetery, cared for by the Jewish Museum in Prague.

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  2. Inside the Castle

    Lobkowicz Palace

    Hradčany·Palace museum

    The Lobkowicz family’s palace and collections inside Prague Castle.

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  3. Opened in 1998

    Mucha Museum

    Nové Město·Museum

    The first museum in the world devoted to Alfons Mucha, in the Baroque Kaunitz Palace on Panská.

    Panská 7, 110 00 Prague 1Explore View on map

  4. UPM

    Museum of Decorative Arts in Prague

    Josefov·Museum

    The museum of glass, furniture, fashion and design.

    Explore View on map

  5. At the top of Wenceslas Square

    National Museum

    Nové Město·Museum

    The domed Neo-Renaissance museum at the top of Wenceslas Square.

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Galleries 6

Painting, sculpture and photography.

  1. National Gallery Prague

    Convent of St Agnes of Bohemia

    Staré Město·Gallery

    The Gothic convent in the north of the Old Town, a National Gallery Prague building.

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  2. Contemporary art

    DOX Centre for Contemporary Art

    Holešovice·Gallery

    International and Czech art, architecture and design in former industrial buildings in Holešovice.

    Poupětova 1, 170 00 Prague 7Explore View on map

  3. Modern and contemporary art

    Kunsthalle Praha

    Malá Strana·Gallery

    A gallery of modern and contemporary art.

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  4. In Sova’s Mills

    Museum Kampa

    Malá Strana·Gallery

    Modern art in Sova’s Mills on Kampa island.

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Architecture & landmarks 4

Great buildings, old and new.

  1. Ginger and Fred

    Dancing House

    Nové Město·Modern landmark

    Vlado Milunić and Frank O. Gehry’s “Ginger and Fred” of 1996 on the Rašínovo embankment, with a gallery and a rooftop terrace.

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  2. Built 1905–1911

    Municipal House

    Staré Město·Art Nouveau landmark

    The Art Nouveau Municipal House: the Smetana Hall, the café, the Mayor’s Hall by Alfons Mucha, and guided tours.

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  3. At the heart of the Castle

    St Vitus Cathedral

    Hradčany·Cathedral

    The Gothic cathedral at the heart of Prague Castle, with its great south tower and stained glass.

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  4. Founded in 1140

    Strahov Monastery and Library

    Hradčany·Monastery

    The Premonstratensian monastery of 1140, with the Baroque Theological Hall and the frescoed Philosophical Hall.

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Performing arts

Concert halls & music 4

Where to hear music.

  1. In the Smetana Hall

    Prague Symphony Orchestra FOK

    Staré Město·Orchestra

    The Prague Symphony Orchestra FOK, at home in the Smetana Hall of the Municipal House.

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  2. On Národní

    Reduta Jazz Club

    Nové Město·Jazz club

    Prague’s famous jazz club on Národní, with big band nights.

    Národní 20, 110 00 Prague 1Explore View on map

  3. Home of the Czech Philharmonic

    Rudolfinum and the Czech Philharmonic

    Josefov·Concert hall

    The Neo-Renaissance Rudolfinum, home of the Czech Philharmonic and its Dvořák Hall.

    Explore View on map

  4. The Baroque dome

    St Nicholas Church, Malá Strana

    Malá Strana·Church

    The Baroque church whose dome and bell tower dominate Malá Strana.

    Explore View on map

Opera, ballet & dance 3

The great houses and companies.

  1. Mozart’s Don Giovanni, 1787

    Estates Theatre

    Staré Město·Opera house

    The theatre of 1783 where Mozart’s Don Giovanni had its world premiere; part of the National Theatre.

    Železná 24, 110 00 Prague 1Explore View on map

  2. Opened 1881 and 1883

    National Theatre

    Nové Město·Theatre

    The golden-crowned National Theatre on the Vltava: drama, opera and ballet.

    Explore View on map

  3. Opened 1888

    State Opera

    Nové Město·Opera house

    The neo-Renaissance opera house beside the National Museum, opened in 1888 with Die Meistersinger.

    Explore View on map

Film 3

Cinemas and film.

  1. Three screens

    Kino Světozor

    Nové Město·Cinema

    A three-screen art cinema in the heart of Prague, off Wenceslas Square.

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  2. A legendary cinema

    Lucerna Palace and Kino Lucerna

    Nové Město·Cinema and hall

    The Lucerna arcade off Wenceslas Square: the legendary cinema and the Great Hall of 1920.

    Vodičkova 36, 110 00 Prague 1Explore View on map

  3. Ponrepo cinema

    National Film Archive

    Prague·Film archive

    The Czech National Film Archive and its cinema.

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Literature & poetry 1

Writers, libraries and bookshops.

  1. The Baroque Library Hall

    Clementinum

    Staré Město·Library

    The Baroque Library Hall and the Astronomical Tower of the Clementinum, by tour from Prague City Tourism.

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Folk & cultural traditions

Crafts & makers 3

Traditional crafts and the people who keep them.

  1. Hand-made Bohemian crystal

    Artěl

    Prague·Glass

    Hand-made Bohemian crystal glassware.

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  2. Bohemian garnets

    Granát Turnov

    Prague·Jewellery

    Jewellery set with Bohemian garnets, from the Turnov cooperative.

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  3. Bohemian glass

    Moser

    Prague·Glass

    Moser’s hand-made Bohemian crystal, from the glassworks at Karlovy Vary.

    Explore View on map

Festivals & heritage events 4

The cultural calendar.

  1. From 28 November 2026

    Christmas markets

    Staré Město·Market

    The Christmas markets of Old Town Square and Wenceslas Square, 28 November 2026 – 6 January 2027.

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  2. Classical music festival

    Dvořák Prague Festival

    Prague·Festival

    The international classical music festival named after Antonín Dvořák.

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  3. Performance design

    Prague Quadrennial

    Prague·Festival

    The international exhibition of performance design and space.

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  4. The 82nd festival in 2027

    Prague Spring International Music Festival

    Prague·Festival

    Prague’s great spring music festival; tickets for the 82nd festival, in 2027, go on sale on 4 November 2026.

    Explore View on map

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